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Frequently asked questions
General
The color is created largely through heat and flame. The process is called "flame-painting." Copper contains an extraordinary range of color, and Hanes uses controlled heat to draw those colors out of the metal. The process is part craftsmanship, part chemistry, and part knowing exactly when to pull the flame away. Patience is a virtue here.
In many cases, yes. Bluewater Copper Works has created highly detailed representations of specific fish and aquatic species, from game fish to larger marine animals. If you have a particular species in mind, reach out to discuss the possibilities. Hanes Hoffman prides himself on being able to achieve accurate species detail while adding an interpretive artistic flair. This is what makes this art so unique.
Copper naturally wants to oxidize over time. Bluewater Copper Works uses a high-grade protective clear finish on pieces to help preserve the coloration and protect from oxidation occuring. Environmental exposure and the specific finish can affect how copper ages. If so desired, a Verdigris chemical process can be used instead of the normal Flame-painted patina. This offers a more suitable finish for outdoor displays.
Yes. Bluewater Copper Works welcomes collaboration with interior designers, architects, builders, and other design professionals. Hanes can work from dimensions, photographs, drawings, or a broader creative direction to develop a piece for a specific project. Hanes can also create intricate copper architectural elements for the design space.

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Some spaces call for something you simply can’t find in a gallery.
Every Bluewater Copper Works sculpture is commissioned and created specifically for its collector. Hanes Hoffman creates one-of-a-kind copper sculptures for private collectors, yachts, homes, businesses, and interior spaces, as well as distinctive trophies and awards for fishing tournaments, clubs, organizations, and special events.
From the subject and scale to the intricate details and extraordinary color that emerge from copper and flame, every element is considered.
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